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Saturday, April 7, 2012

Biochemistry and Medicine

Two fields of life science-biochemistry and medicine are closely related. Understanding and maintenance of health and the understanding and effective treatment of diseases are the two major concerns for workers involved in health sciences. Biochemistry has much impact on both of these fundamental concerns of medicine. Actually, a broad interrelationship exists between biochemistry and medicine. Biochemical studies have lighted up many aspects of health and disease. In other words, the study of various aspects of health and disease has opened up new areas of biochemistry.

The disciplines biochemistry and medicine are mutually related. For example, studies of protein structure and function have been necessary to elucidate the single biochemical difference between normal hemoglobin and sickle cell hemoglobin. Conversely, analysis of sickle cell hemoglobin has been a significant contribution to our understanding of the structure and function of both normal hemoglobin and other proteins. 






Above figure is a sketch of other analogous examples of mutual benefit between biochemistry and medicine.

Other noteworthy reciprocal benefits are hypercholesterolemia, inborn errors of metabolism and oncogenes in cancer cells.

To find out a rational basis of medical treatment, Knowledge of biochemistry is a must. 

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